{"id":211843,"date":"2020-03-23T10:40:20","date_gmt":"2020-03-23T01:40:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.nichibun-g.co.jp\/data\/?p=211843"},"modified":"2020-03-23T10:39:42","modified_gmt":"2020-03-23T01:39:42","slug":"pbl024","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.nichibun-g.co.jp\/data\/web-magazine\/manabito\/pbl\/pbl024\/","title":{"rendered":"\u30a4\u30a8\u30ca\u30d7\u30e9\u30f3\u3068\u30aa\u30e9\u30f3\u30c0\u306e\u6559\u80b2"},"content":{"rendered":"<div 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title=\"\u56f31\u3000\u73fe\u4ee3\u7684\u306a\u5efa\u7269\u306e\u30aa\u30e9\u30f3\u30c0\u306e\u8077\u696d\u8a13\u7df4\u6821\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"border\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nichibun-g.co.jp\/data\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/pbl024_01.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.nichibun-g.co.jp\/data\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/pbl024_01-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"\"><\/a><span 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src=\"https:\/\/www.nichibun-g.co.jp\/data\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/pbl024_02.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.nichibun-g.co.jp\/data\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/pbl024_02-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"\"><\/a><span 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alt=\"\"><\/a><span class=\"new_caption_text\">\u56f33\u3000\u7570\u5b66\u5e74\u304c\u96c6\u3046\u9759\u304b\u306a\u6559\u5ba4<\/span><\/span>\u3000\u30a4\u30a8\u30ca\u30d7\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u30af\u30fc\u30eb\u306f\u3001\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306e\u30da\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u30fb\u30da\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u30bc\u30f3\u304c\u63d0\u5531\u3057\u305f\u6559\u80b2\u65b9\u6cd5\u3067\u3001\u7570\u5b66\u5e74\u306e\u5150\u7ae5\u304c\u6df7\u5408\u3067\u5b66\u3073\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6559\u5e2b\u306f\u300c\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u30ea\u30fc\u30c0\u30fc\u300d\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u3001\u300c\u6559\u5e2b\u300d\u306b\u898b\u3089\u308c\u304c\u3061\u306a\u300c\u6a29\u529b\u95a2\u4fc2\u300d\u3092\u7121\u529b\u5316\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3061\u306a\u307f\u306bOECD\u6771\u5317\u30b9\u30af\u30fc\u30eb\u3067\u306f\u3001\u6559\u5e2b\u3092\u300c\u30ed\u30fc\u30ab\u30eb\u30ea\u30fc\u30c0\u30fc\u300d\u3068\u547c\u3093\u3067\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u3053\u306e\u30a4\u30a8\u30ca\u30d7\u30e9\u30f3\u306e\u8003\u3048\u65b9\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"caption_img right pt0 sp_center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nichibun-g.co.jp\/data\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/pbl024_04-2x.png\" class=\"lightbox\" title=\"\u56f34\u3000\u5bb6\u5ead\u306e\u30ea\u30d3\u30f3\u30b0\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u6559\u5ba4\u306e\u4e00\u89d2\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nichibun-g.co.jp\/data\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/pbl024_04.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.nichibun-g.co.jp\/data\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/pbl024_04-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"\"><\/a><span class=\"new_caption_text\">\u56f34\u3000\u5bb6\u5ead\u306e\u30ea\u30d3\u30f3\u30b0\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u6559\u5ba4\u306e\u4e00\u89d2<\/span><\/span>\u3000\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u304c\u6821\u9577\u5148\u751f\u304b\u3089\u3053\u306e\u5b66\u6821\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u30ac\u30a4\u30c0\u30f3\u30b9\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u3066\u3044\u308b\u9593\u3001\u305d\u306e\u508d\u3089\u3067\u5150\u7ae5\u304c\u6570\u4eba\u3067\u30c6\u30fc\u30d6\u30eb\u306b\u5411\u304b\u3063\u3066\u4e00\u751f\u61f8\u547d\u52c9\u5f37\u3092\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6c7a\u3057\u3066\u3053\u3061\u3089\u306e\u30ac\u30a4\u30c0\u30f3\u30b9\u306b\u6c17\u3092\u3068\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u30a4\u30a8\u30ca\u30d7\u30e9\u30f3\u306f\u7570\u5b66\u5e74\u304c\u3044\u3063\u3057\u3087\u306b\u5b66\u3076\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304b\u3089\u3001\u3068\u3066\u3082\u5143\u6c17\u3067\u8cd1\u3084\u304b\u306a\u6559\u5ba4\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5148\u5165\u89b3\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u5b9f\u969b\u306f\u5168\u304f\u9006\u3067\u3001\u6559\u5ba4\u306e\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u305f\u3061\u306f\u3044\u305a\u308c\u3082\u3068\u3066\u3082\u9759\u304b\u3067\u3001\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306b\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u30da\u30fc\u30b9\u3067\u4e00\u751f\u61f8\u547d\u52c9\u5f37\u3092\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u305f\u3061\u306f5\uff0c6\u4eba\u306e\u540c\u5b66\u5e74\u751f\u3067\u4e00\u3064\u306e\u30c6\u30fc\u30d6\u30eb\u3092\u56f2\u307f\u3001\u9759\u304b\u306b\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u30d6\u30c3\u30af\u306e\u4f5c\u696d\u3092\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6559\u5e2b\u3001\u3064\u307e\u308a\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u30ea\u30fc\u30c0\u30fc\u306f\u305d\u306e\u30c6\u30fc\u30d6\u30eb\u306b\u5165\u3063\u3066\u3001\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u306e\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u305f\u3061\u306b\u554f\u984c\u3092\u6295\u3052\u304b\u3051\u305f\u308a\u3001\u89e3\u8aac\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4ed6\u306e\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u306e\u90aa\u9b54\u306b\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u306b\u58f0\u306e\u30c8\u30fc\u30f3\u306f\u6291\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u4ed6\u306e\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u306e\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u305f\u3061\u3082\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u304c\u96c6\u4e2d\u529b\u3092\u4e71\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306f\u30a4\u30a8\u30ca\u30d7\u30e9\u30f3\u6559\u80b2\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u67f1\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u3067\u3059\u3002<br \/>\n<span class=\"caption_img base_size right\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nichibun-g.co.jp\/data\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/pbl024_05-2x.png\" class=\"lightbox\" title=\"\u56f35\u3000\u30ef\u30fc\u30eb\u30c9\u30aa\u30ea\u30a8\u30f3\u30c6\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u6210\u679c\u7269\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nichibun-g.co.jp\/data\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/pbl024_05.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.nichibun-g.co.jp\/data\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/pbl024_05-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"\"><\/a><span class=\"new_caption_text\">\u56f35\u3000\u30ef\u30fc\u30eb\u30c9\u30aa\u30ea\u30a8\u30f3\u30c6\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u6210\u679c\u7269<\/span><\/span>\u3000\u6559\u5ba4\u2500\u30a4\u30a8\u30ca\u30d7\u30e9\u30f3\u3067\u306f\u6559\u5ba4\u306f\u30ea\u30d3\u30f3\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30e0\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u2500\u306f\u3069\u3053\u304b\u306e\u79c1\u5b85\u306e\u30ea\u30d3\u30f3\u30b0\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u5bb6\u5ead\u7684\u3067\u3001\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u305f\u3061\u306e\u5275\u9020\u6027\u3092\u304b\u304d\u305f\u3066\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306a\u30aa\u30d6\u30b8\u30a7\u304c\u81ea\u7136\u306b\u914d\u7f6e\u3055\u308c\u3001\u30df\u30cb\u56f3\u66f8\u9928\u3084\u30bd\u30d5\u30a1\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7247\u9685\u306b\u306f\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u306b\u306f\u5165\u308c\u306a\u3044\u7279\u5225\u306a\u652f\u63f4\u3092\u5fc5\u8981\u3068\u3059\u308b\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u5e2d\u3082\u6e96\u5099\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<br \/>\n<span class=\"caption_img base_size right\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nichibun-g.co.jp\/data\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/pbl024_06-2x.png\" class=\"lightbox\" title=\"\u56f36\u3000\u30b5\u30fc\u30af\u30eb\u30c7\u30a3\u30b9\u30ab\u30c3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nichibun-g.co.jp\/data\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/pbl024_06.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.nichibun-g.co.jp\/data\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/pbl024_06-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"\"><\/a><span class=\"new_caption_text\">\u56f36\u3000\u30b5\u30fc\u30af\u30eb\u30c7\u30a3\u30b9\u30ab\u30c3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3<\/span><\/span>\u3000\u30a4\u30a8\u30ca\u30d7\u30e9\u30f3\u306e\u30ab\u30ea\u30ad\u30e5\u30e9\u30e0\u306f\u3001\u30ef\u30fc\u30eb\u30c9\u30fb\u30aa\u30ea\u30a8\u30f3\u30c6\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u7dcf\u5408\u5b66\u7fd2\u306e\u6642\u9593\u304c\u4e2d\u5fc3\u306b\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3065\u3051\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u304c\u53c2\u89b3\u3057\u305f\u6388\u696d\u306e\u30c6\u30fc\u30de\u306f\u300c\u305f\u307e\u3054\u300d\u3067\u3001\u5375\u304b\u3089\u9023\u60f3\u3057\u305f\u30aa\u30d6\u30b8\u30a7\u3084\u3001\u5375\u306b\u307e\u3064\u308f\u308b\u7269\u8a9e\u3001\u5375\u306e\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u81ea\u7136\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0a\u306e\u6027\u8cea\u306a\u3069\u3001\u591a\u304f\u306e\u8996\u70b9\u304b\u3089\u6349\u3048\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6559\u5ba4\u306e\u58c1\u306b\u4e0b\u3052\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30b9\u30af\u30e9\u30c3\u30d7\u30d6\u30c3\u30af\u3092\u306e\u305e\u304f\u3068\u3001\u300c\u30a8\u30dc\u30e9\u51fa\u8840\u71b1\u300d\u306e\u9023\u65e5\u306e\u8a18\u4e8b\u304c\u306e\u308a\u4ed8\u3051\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u3068\u306e\u3064\u306a\u304c\u308a\u3092\u91cd\u8996\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u308f\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6388\u696d\u306e\u6700\u5f8c\u306b\u306f\u5fc5\u305a\u3001\u30b5\u30fc\u30af\u30eb\u30c7\u30a3\u30b9\u30ab\u30c3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u304c\u59cb\u307e\u308a\u3001\u5168\u54e1\u304c\u4e00\u3064\u306e\u74b0\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3001\u3053\u306e\u6642\u9593\u306b\u5b66\u3093\u3060\u3053\u3068\u3092\u767a\u8868\u3057\u305f\u308a\u8cea\u554f\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30aa\u30e9\u30f3\u30c0\u8a9e\u306a\u306e\u3067\u4f55\u3092\u8a00\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u304b\u3088\u304f\u308f\u304b\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u8a71\u304c\u3088\u304f\u7d61\u3093\u3067\u304a\u308a\u3001\u8a00\u3044\u3063\u3071\u306a\u3057\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u306f\u308f\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<br \/>\n\u3000\u30ea\u30d3\u30f3\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30e0\u3067\u96c6\u4e2d\u3057\u3066\u52c9\u5f37\u3059\u308b\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u305f\u3061\u306e\u59ff\u3092\u898b\u3066\u3001\u81ea\u5206\u305f\u3061\u304c\u80b2\u3066\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u305f\u3061\u306f\u3053\u3046\u3044\u3046\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u305f\u3061\u306a\u3093\u3060\u3001\u3068\u75db\u611f\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p>\u3000\u7fcc\u65e5\u306f\u3001\u98db\u884c\u6a5f\u307e\u3067\u306e\u7a7a\u304d\u6642\u9593\u306b\u30d5\u30a7\u30eb\u30e1\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u751f\u5bb6\u306a\u3069\u3092\u8a2a\u306d\u3001\u8857\u5168\u4f53\u306e\u9759\u8b10\u306a\u7a7a\u6c17\u3092\u582a\u80fd\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u306e\u5915\u65b9\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u306e\u5357\u7aef\u3001\u30df\u30e5\u30f3\u30d8\u30f3\u306b\u98db\u3073\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u3053\u3067\u3001\u885d\u6483\u7684\u306a\u5149\u666f\u3092\u76ee\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<p id=\"footnote1\"><small>\u203b\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e5\u3064\u306e\u6559\u80b2\u306f\u3001\u30aa\u30e9\u30f3\u30c0\u3067\u306f\u30aa\u30eb\u30bf\u30ca\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\uff08\u5237\u65b0\u7684\u306a\uff09\u6559\u80b2\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u72ec\u7acb\u3057\u305f\u5b66\u6821\u3082\u3042\u308c\u3070\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u3092\u63a1\u308a\u5165\u308c\u305f\u516c\u7acb\u6821\u3082\u3042\u308a\u3001\u69d8\u3005\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30a4\u30a8\u30ca\u30d7\u30e9\u30f3\u4ee5\u5916\u306e\u6559\u80b2\u3092\u7c21\u5358\u306b\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\uff08\u53c2\u8003\uff1a\u30ea\u30d2\u30c6\u30eb\u30ba\u76f4\u5b50\u300e\u30aa\u30e9\u30f3\u30c0\u306e\u6559\u80b2\u300f\uff09<br \/>\n\u30fb\u30d5\u30ec\u30cd\u6559\u80b2\u306f\u3001\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u30bb\u30ec\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30fb\u30d5\u30ec\u30cd\u304c\u59cb\u3081\u305f\u6559\u80b2\u65b9\u6cd5\u3067\u3001\u52b4\u50cd\u8005\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u6559\u80b2\u3068\u8a00\u308f\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u81ea\u7531\u4f5c\u6587\u304c\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3067\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3092\u3082\u3068\u306b\u81ea\u5206\u305f\u3061\u3067\u65b0\u805e\u3092\u4f5c\u3063\u305f\u308a\u3001\u6279\u8a55\u3057\u5408\u3063\u305f\u308a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<br \/>\n\u30fb\u30c0\u30eb\u30c8\u30f3\u30d7\u30e9\u30f3\u6559\u80b2\u306f\u3001\u7c73\u56fd\u306e\u30d8\u30ec\u30f3\u30fb\u30d0\u30fc\u30af\u30cf\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u304c\u958b\u767a\u3057\u305f\u6559\u80b2\u65b9\u6cd5\u3067\u3001\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u305f\u3061\u306f\u81ea\u5206\u3067\u5b66\u7fd2\u8a08\u753b\u3092\u7acb\u3066\u3066\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3092\u6559\u5e2b\u304c\u4e00\u4eba\u3072\u3068\u308a\u30c1\u30a7\u30c3\u30af\u3059\u308b\u5f62\u3092\u3068\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30af\u30e9\u30b9\u5185\u3067\u306e\u8cac\u4efb\u3092\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u3057\u3001\u3053\u3046\u3057\u305f\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u5b66\u7fd2\u306e\u57fa\u790e\u306b\u636e\u3048\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<br 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