{"id":356262,"date":"2025-09-19T09:10:23","date_gmt":"2025-09-19T00:10:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.nichibun-g.co.jp\/data\/?p=356262"},"modified":"2025-09-19T09:25:58","modified_gmt":"2025-09-19T00:25:58","slug":"pbl090","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.nichibun-g.co.jp\/data\/web-magazine\/manabito\/pbl\/pbl090\/","title":{"rendered":"\u300c\u63a2\u7a76\u300d\u524d\u53f2\uff1a\u9707\u707d\u5f8c\u306e\u9ad8\u6821\u751f\u304c\u793a\u3057\u305f\u5b66\u3073\u306e\u304b\u305f\u3061"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n
\n
\n

\u3000\u4eca\u53f7\u3068\u6b21\u53f7\u3001\u672c\u9023\u8f09\u3092\u62c5\u5f53\u3059\u308b\u798f\u5cf6\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u524d\u5ddd\u3068\u7533\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u524d\u53f7\u307e\u3067\u306f\u4e45\u4fdd\u7530\u5148\u751f\u304c\u3001\u539f\u767a\u4e8b\u6545\u306b\u3088\u308b\u907f\u96e3\u3092\u7d4c\u9a13\u3057\u305f\u5730\u57df\u306e\u5c0f\u4e2d\u5b66\u6821\u3067\u884c\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5b66\u3073\u306e\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u307f\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u7d39\u4ecb\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u4eca\u56de\u306f\u9ad8\u6821\u3067\u306e\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u307f\u3092\u3054\u7d39\u4ecb\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

\u50b7\u3064\u3044\u305f\u5730\u57df\u3092\u9ad8\u6821\u751f\u306e\u529b\u3067<\/h4>\n

\u3000\u6771\u65e5\u672c\u5927\u9707\u707d\u3068\u798f\u5cf6\u7b2c\u4e00\u539f\u767a\u4e8b\u6545\u304c\u8d77\u304d\u305f2011\u5e74\u3001\u79c1\u306f\u795e\u6238\u5e02\u306e\u7058\u4e2d\u30fb\u9ad8\u6821\u306b\u52e4\u3081\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u88ab\u707d\u5730\u306b\u30dc\u30e9\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u30a2\u306b\u884c\u3063\u305f\u7d4c\u9a13\u3092\u8a71\u3059\u3068\u3001\u751f\u5f92\u305f\u3061\u304c\u300c\u81ea\u5206\u305f\u3061\u3082\u5e0c\u671b\u8005\u3092\u52df\u3063\u3066\u6771\u5317\u306b\u884c\u304d\u305f\u3044\u300d\u3068\u8a71\u3057\u3066\u304f\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u3046\u3057\u30662012\u5e743\u6708\u304b\u3089\u59cb\u307e\u3063\u305f\u300c\u7058\u6821\u6771\u5317\u8a2a\u554f\u5408\u5bbf\u300d\u306f\u3001\u79c1\u304c\u7058\u6821\u3092\u9000\u8077\u3057\u305f\u73fe\u5728\u3082\u7d9a\u3044\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002
\n\u3000\u6625\u30fb\u590f\u30fb\u51ac\u3068\u9577\u671f\u4f11\u6687\u3054\u3068\u306b\u751f\u5f92\u305f\u3061\u3068\u6771\u5317\u3092\u8a2a\u308c\u308b\u3046\u3061\u3001\u5730\u5143\u306e\u9ad8\u6821\u3068\u306e\u3064\u306a\u304c\u308a\u3082\u5f37\u304f\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u3053\u3067\u76ee\u306b\u3057\u305f\u306e\u306f\u3001\u50b7\u3064\u3044\u305f\u5730\u57df\u3092\u81ea\u5206\u305f\u3061\u306e\u529b\u3067\u76db\u308a\u4e0a\u3052\u3088\u3046\u3068\u596e\u95d8\u3059\u308b\u6771\u5317\u306e\u9ad8\u6821\u751f\u305f\u3061\u306e\u59ff\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u6c17\u4ed9\u6cbc\u306e\u9ad8\u6821\u751f\u305f\u3061\u306f\u3001\u6d25\u6ce2\u3067\u88ab\u5bb3\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u305f\u5730\u5143\u306b\u89b3\u5149\u5ba2\u3092\u518d\u3073\u547c\u3073\u8fbc\u3082\u3046\u3068\u65b0\u305f\u306a\u9b45\u529b\u63a2\u3057\u3092\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u798f\u5cf6\u306e\u9ad8\u6821\u751f\u305f\u3061\u306f\u3001\u539f\u767a\u4e8b\u6545\u306b\u4f34\u3046\u98a8\u8a55\u88ab\u5bb3\u3092\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u306b\u691c\u8a3c\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3001\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u306e\u9ad8\u6821\u751f\u306b\u5354\u529b\u3057\u3066\u3082\u3089\u3044\u7a4d\u7b97\u7dda\u91cf\u8a08\u306b\u3088\u308b\u500b\u4eba\u88ab\u3070\u304f\u91cf\u306e\u8abf\u67fb\u3092\u884c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002
\n\u3000\u672c\u9023\u8f09\u3067\u4e09\u6d66\u6d69\u559c\u5148\u751f\u304c\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u7d39\u4ecb\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305fOECD\u6771\u5317\u30b9\u30af\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u307f\u3092\u8aad\u3093\u3067\u3001\u300c\u9ad8\u6821\u751f\u304c\u3053\u3093\u306a\u306b\u3059\u3054\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3092\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u306e\u304b\uff01\u300d\u3068\u9a5a\u3044\u305f\u65b9\u3082\u591a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u5b9f\u306f\u6771\u65e5\u672c\u5927\u9707\u707d\u3068\u798f\u5cf6\u7b2c\u4e00\u539f\u767a\u4e8b\u6545\u306e\u5f8c\u3001\u6771\u5317\u306e\u9ad8\u6821\u751f\u306f\u5404\u5730\u3067\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u6d3b\u52d5\u3092\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u6587\u90e8\u79d1\u5b66\u7701\u5275\u9020\u7684\u5fa9\u8208\u6559\u80b2\u7814\u7a76\u4f1a\u304c2014\u5e74\u306b\u51fa\u7248\u3057\u305f\u300e\u5e0c\u671b\u306e\u6559\u80b2\u300f\uff08\uff0a1\uff09<\/small><\/a>\u306f\u300c\u6771\u5317\u3067\u306e\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u8a66\u307f\u306f\u3001\u88ab\u707d\u5730\u306e\u307f\u306a\u3089\u305a\u3001\u5168\u56fd\u306e\u5b50\u4f9b\u305f\u3061\u3001\u4fdd\u8b77\u8005\u3001\u5730\u57df\u304c\u3001\u3044\u307e\u6700\u3082\u5fc5\u8981\u3068\u3059\u308b\u5275\u9020\u7684\u306a\u300c\u5b66\u3073\u300d\u3092\u793a\u5506\u3057\u3066\u304f\u308c\u308b\u3082\u306e\u300d\u3068\u8ff0\u3079\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

\u793e\u4f1a\u6d3b\u52d5\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u306e\u958b\u50ac<\/h4>\n

\u3000\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001\u5f53\u6642\u306f\u307e\u3060\u300c\u7dcf\u5408\u7684\u306a\u63a2\u7a76\u306e\u6642\u9593\u300d\u3082\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u30c8\u3057\u3066\u304a\u3089\u305a\u3001\u9ad8\u6821\u751f\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3053\u3046\u3057\u305f\u6d3b\u52d5\u306e\u610f\u7fa9\u304c\u5341\u5206\u306b\u7406\u89e3\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u5834\u9762\u3082\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u6388\u696d\u3067\u3082\u90e8\u6d3b\u52d5\u3067\u3082\u306a\u3044\u3001\u751f\u5f92\u305f\u3061\u306e\u4e3b\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u307f\u3092\u3069\u3046\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4ed8\u3051\u308c\u3070\u3088\u3044\u306e\u304b\u3001\u5b66\u6821\u5074\u306b\u3082\u6238\u60d1\u3044\u304c\u3042\u3063\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u6d3b\u52d5\u3092\u9811\u5f35\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u751f\u5f92\u305f\u3061\u304c\u3001\u5468\u308a\u306e\u5927\u4eba\u304b\u3089\u300c\u52c9\u5f37\u3092\u512a\u5148\u3059\u3079\u304d\u3060\u300d\u3068\u8aed\u3055\u308c\u308b\u5834\u9762\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002
\n\u3000\u3082\u3061\u308d\u3093\u5b66\u6821\u306e\u52c9\u5f37\u304c\u758e\u304b\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u306f\u3044\u3051\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304c\u3001\u3053\u3046\u3057\u305f\u6d3b\u52d5\u304c\u751f\u5f92\u305f\u3061\u306b\u591a\u304f\u306e\u8cb4\u91cd\u306a\u5b66\u3073\u3092\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3001\u8fd1\u304f\u3067\u898b\u3066\u3044\u308b\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306b\u306f\u660e\u3089\u304b\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3001\u305d\u308c\u304c\u5b66\u6821\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u4e0a\u624b\u304f\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3065\u3051\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3002\u305d\u3053\u3067\u79c1\u306f\u3001\u7058\u6821\u30922014\u5e74\u306b\u9000\u8077\u3057\u3001\u798f\u5cf6\u306b\u79fb\u4f4f\u3057\u3066\u5b66\u7fd2\u652f\u63f4\u306e\u4e00\u822c\u793e\u56e3\u6cd5\u4eba \u3075\u304f\u3057\u307e\u5b66\u3073\u306e\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\uff08\uff0a2\uff09<\/small><\/a>\u3092\u7acb\u3061\u4e0a\u3052\u308b\u3068\u3059\u3050\u306b\u3001\u300c\u3075\u304f\u3057\u307e\u9ad8\u6821\u751f\u793e\u4f1a\u6d3b\u52d5\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u300d\u3092\u958b\u50ac\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>2014\u5e74\u306b\u958b\u50ac\u3057\u305f\u7b2c1\u56de\u300c\u3075\u304f\u3057\u307e\u9ad8\u6821\u751f\u793e\u4f1a\u6d3b\u52d5\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u300d\u306e\u69d8\u5b50<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u3000\u5fa9\u8208\u3084\u5730\u57df\u304a\u3053\u3057\u306b\u53d6\u308a\u7d44\u3080\u9ad8\u6821\u751f\u305f\u3061\u306e\u6d3b\u52d5\u306f\u3001\u81ea\u3089\u8ab2\u984c\u3092\u767a\u898b\u3057\u3001\u6b63\u89e3\u306e\u306a\u3044\u554f\u3044\u306b\u6311\u3080\u8cb4\u91cd\u306a\u5b66\u3073\u306e\u5834\u3060\u2015\u2015\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u304f\u308a\u8fd4\u3059\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u305d\u3046\u3057\u305f\u8a8d\u8b58\u306f\u5e83\u304c\u308a\u3001\u5b9a\u7740\u3057\u3066\u3044\u3063\u305f\u3088\u3046\u306b\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u672c\u6765\u3001\u3053\u3046\u3057\u305f\u6d3b\u52d5\u306f\u9806\u4f4d\u4ed8\u3051\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3064\u3064\u3082\u3001\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u5f62\u5f0f\u306b\u3057\u3066\u8cde\u72b6\u3092\u51fa\u3059\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u5b66\u6821\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u306e\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4ed8\u3051\u3092\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u8cde\u72b6\u3092\u51fa\u305b\u3070\u3001\u5168\u6821\u751f\u5f92\u306e\u524d\u3067\u8868\u5f70\u3055\u308c\u3001\u8abf\u67fb\u66f8\u306b\u8a18\u8f09\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002\u3064\u307e\u308a\u300c\u3053\u3046\u3057\u305f\u6d3b\u52d5\u306f\u3001\u610f\u7fa9\u306e\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306a\u306e\u3060\u300d\u3068\u5b66\u6821\u5185\u3067\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3065\u3051\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3068\u8003\u3048\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002
\n\u3000\u3053\u306e\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u306f\u5f53\u521d\u306f\u6771\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u7d44\u7e54\u3068\u3001\u9014\u4e2d\u304b\u3089\u306f\u798f\u5cf6\u770c\u6559\u80b2\u59d4\u54e1\u4f1a\u3068\u5171\u540c\u4e3b\u50ac\u306e\u5f62\u3092\u53d6\u308a\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u3082\u7d9a\u3044\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4eca\u5e74\u5ea6\u306e\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u672c\u9078\u306f\u30019\u670821\u65e5\uff08\u65e5\uff09\u306b\u958b\u50ac\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3069\u306a\u305f\u3067\u3082\u898b\u5b66\u53ef\uff08\u5165\u5834\u7121\u6599\u30fb\u4e88\u7d04\u4e0d\u8981\u30fb\u5165\u9000\u5834\u81ea\u7531\uff09\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>2025\u5e74\u5ea6\u306e\u300c\u3075\u304f\u3057\u307e\u9ad8\u6821\u751f\u793e\u4f1a\u8ca2\u732e\u6d3b\u52d5\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u300d\u306e\u30c1\u30e9\u30b7\u3002\u9014\u4e2d\u304b\u3089\u798f\u5cf6\u770c\u6559\u59d4\u3068\u306e\u5171\u540c\u4e3b\u50ac\u3068\u306a\u308a\u3001\u540d\u79f0\u3082\u4e00\u90e8\u5909\u66f4\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n

\n
\n

\uff0a1\uff1a\u6587\u90e8\u79d1\u5b66\u7701\u5275\u9020\u7684\u5fa9\u8208\u6559\u80b2\u7814\u7a76\u4f1a\u8457\uff082014\uff09\u300e\u5e0c\u671b\u306e\u6559\u80b2\u300f\u6771\u6d0b\u9928\u51fa\u7248\u793e
\n\uff0a2<\/span>\uff1a\u4e00\u822c\u793e\u56e3\u6cd5\u4eba \u3075\u304f\u3057\u307e\u5b66\u3073\u306e\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af
\nhttps:\/\/www.fks-manabi.net\/\"\"<\/span><\/a>
\n<\/small><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

\n\u524d\u5ddd \u76f4\u54c9\uff08\u307e\u3048\u304b\u308f\u30fb\u306a\u304a\u3084\uff09<\/bold>
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\n1977\u5e74\u3001\u5175\u5eab\u770c\u5c3c\u5d0e\u5e02\u751f\u307e\u308c\u3002\u7058\u9ad8\u68213\u5e74\u5728\u5b66\u6642\u306b\u962a\u795e\u30fb\u6de1\u8def\u5927\u9707\u707d\u3067\u88ab\u707d\u3002\u7058\u4e2d\u5b66\u6821\u30fb\u9ad8\u7b49\u5b66\u6821\u6559\u8aed\uff08\u5730\u6b74\u30fb\u516c\u6c11\u79d1\uff09\u3092\u7d4c\u3066\u30012014\u5e74\u3088\u308a\u798f\u5cf6\u5e02\u306b\u8ee2\u5c45\u3002\u300c\u4e00\u822c\u793e\u56e3\u6cd5\u4eba\u3075\u304f\u3057\u307e\u5b66\u3073\u306e\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u300d\u3092\u7acb\u3061\u4e0a\u3052\u3001\u7406\u4e8b\u30fb\u4e8b\u52d9\u5c40\u9577\u3092\u52d9\u3081\u308b\u30022018\u5e74\u3088\u308a\u798f\u5cf6\u5927\u5b66\u6559\u54e1\u3002\u5c02\u9580\u306f\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u5b66\u30fb\u793e\u4f1a\u5b66\uff08\u30b8\u30a7\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\uff0f\u30bb\u30af\u30b7\u30e5\u30a2\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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