{"id":57909,"date":"2016-08-08T11:48:51","date_gmt":"2016-08-08T02:48:51","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.nichibun-g.co.jp\/?p=57909"},"modified":"2019-07-02T15:45:24","modified_gmt":"2019-07-02T06:45:24","slug":"history101","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.nichibun-g.co.jp\/data\/web-magazine\/manabito\/history\/history101\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6c11\u8846\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5b58\u5728"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u627f\u524d<\/h3>\n

\u3000\u524d\u7530\u591a\u9580\u306f\u3001\u300e\u516c\u6c11\u306e\u66f8\u300f\uff081936\u5e74\uff09\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u5e02\u653f\u3001\u753a\u6751\u653f\u3092\u62c5\u3046\u5730\u65b9\u81ea\u6cbb\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u6c11\u8846\u306e\u6a29\u9650\u306b\u3064\u304d\u3001\u300c\u7bc4\u56f2\u306f\u5c0f\u3055\u304f\u3001\u529b\u306b\u9650\u308a\u304c\u3042\u308b\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3082\u300d\u3001\u300c\u56fd\u653f\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306b\u5145\u5b9f\u300d\u3057\u305f\u3082\u306e\u306a\u306e\u3060\u3068\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3065\u3051\u3001\u305d\u306e\u6c11\u8846\u50cf\u306b\u8a00\u53ca\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\u8b70\u4f1a\u306f\u8cb4\u8846\u4e21\u9662\u3067\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6848\u3092\u53ef\u6c7a\u3057\u305f\u304b\u3089\u3068\u3066\u3001\u3059\u3050\u305d\u308c\u3067\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u56fd\u5bb6\u610f\u601d\u306f\u767a\u751f\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3002\u5fc5\u305a\u5fa1\u88c1\u53ef\u3092\u4fdf\u3064\u3066\u52b9\u529b\u304c\u5b8c\u6210\u3059\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u7136\u308b\u306b\u5730\u65b9\u81ea\u6cbb\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5e02\u4f1a\u306e\u8b70\u6c7a\u3001\u753a\u6751\u4f1a\u306e\u8b70\u6c7a\u306f\u305d\u306e\u8b70\u6c7a\u306e\u77ac\u9593\u306b\u305d\u306e\u81ea\u6cbb\u4f53\u306e\u610f\u601d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5b8c\u5168\u306b\u6210\u7acb\u3059\u308b\u3002\u305d\u306e\u5185\u306b\u306f\u7121\u8ad6\u56fd\u5bb6\u306e\u76e3\u7763\u4e0a\u306e\u8a31\u53ef\u8a8d\u53ef\u3092\u8981\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u304c\u3042\u3089\u3046\u3002\u3055\u3084\u3046\u306a\u4e8b\u9805\u306f\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u8a31\u53ef\u8a8d\u53ef\u304c\u306a\u3044\u5185\u306f\u5b9f\u884c\u306f\u51fa\u6765\u306c\u3082\u306e\u309d\uff08\u4f8b\u3078\u3070\u8d77\u50b5\uff09\u3001\u7136\u3057\u5730\u65b9\u81ea\u6cbb\u4f53\u306e\u610f\u601d\u305d\u306e\u3082\u306e\u306f\u3001\u8b70\u6c7a\u306e\u77ac\u9593\u306b\u7acb\u6d3e\u306b\u6210\u7acb\u3057\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3042\u3064\u3066\u3001\u6562\u3066\u76e3\u7763\u5b98\u5e81\u306e\u884c\u70ba\u3092\u4fdf\u3064\u307e\u3067\u3082\u306a\u3044\u3002\u7bc4\u56f2\u306f\u5c0f\u3055\u304f\u3001\u529b\u306b\u9650\u308a\u304c\u3042\u308b\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3082\u3001\u6c11\u8846\u7684\u6a29\u9650\u306f\u56fd\u653f\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306b\u5145\u5b9f\u3057\u3066\u5c45\u308b\u3068\u8a00\u3078\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002
\n\uff08\u6c11\u8846\u306f\uff09\u4e00\u898b\u8fc2\u611a\u8efd\u8e81\u3068\u898b\u3048\u308b\u304b\u3082\u77e5\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3002\u7136\u3057\u9577\u3044\u773c\u3067\u898b\u308c\u3070\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5224\u65ad\u306f\u304a\u306e\u3065\u304b\u3089\u5e30\u8da8\u3059\u308b\u6240\u304c\u3042\u3064\u3066\u3001\u6c7a\u3057\u3066\u5ffd\u304c\u305b\u306b\u306f\u306a\u3057\u5f97\u306a\u3044\u3082\u306e\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u30a2\u30d6\u30e9\u30cf\u30e0\u30fb\u30ea\u30f3\u30ab\u30fc\u30f3\u306e\u8a00\u306b\u300c\u4e00\u90e8\u306e\u4eba\u9593\u3092\u9577\u3044\u9593\u6b3a\u304f\u3053\u3068\u306f\u51fa\u6765\u308b\u3001\u5168\u90e8\u306e\u8005\u3092\u77ed\u3044\u9593\u6b3a\u304f\u3053\u3068\u306f\u5230\u5e95\u51fa\u6765\u306a\u3044\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3075\u306e\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3055\u3059\u304c\u306f\u5cfb\u5091\u3001\u3046\u307e\u3044\u4e8b\u3092\u8a00\u3064\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3060\u3068\u601d\u3075\u3002\u6c11\u8846\u306e\u5224\u65ad\u306f\u3053\u308c\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3092\u9664\u5916\u3057\u3066\u6b63\u3057\u3044\u653f\u6cbb\u306f\u51fa\u6765\u306a\u3044\u3002\u3057\u3066\u898b\u308b\u3068\u3001\u6c11\u8846\u306e\u4e00\u822c\u306e\u6295\u7968\u306b\u3088\u3064\u3066\u9078\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u308b\u4ee3\u8b70\u58eb\u304c\u3001\u5e38\u306b\u6c11\u8846\u306e\u58f0\u3092\u4ee3\u8868\u3057\u3066\u56fd\u653f\u306b\u53c2\u52a0\u3059\u308b\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u304c\u306f\u3064\u304d\u308a\u3059\u308b\u3002\u4eee\u4ee4\u4e16\u306e\u4e2d\u304c\u3069\u3093\u306a\u306b\u5909\u3064\u3066\u3082\u3001\u3053\u306e\u4ed5\u7d44\u307f\u306f\u6c7a\u3057\u3066\u5909\u306f\u308b\u3079\u304d\u3082\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

\u6c11\u8846\u306b\u3088\u305b\u308b\u773c\u5dee\u3057<\/h3>\n

\u3000\u3053\u3046\u3057\u305f\u6c11\u8846\u306b\u3088\u305b\u308b\u773c\u5dee\u3057\u306f\u3001\u300c\u7acb\u61b2\u653f\u6cbb\u304b\u72ec\u88c1\u653f\u6cbb\u304b\u300d\uff081935\u5e74\uff09\u3067\u300c\u7a76\u6975\u306e\u76e3\u7763\u8005\u306f\u6c11\u8846\u306e\u58f0\u306b\u5e30\u3059\u3002\u77e5\u8b58\u306f\u5c02\u9580\u5bb6\u306b\u3001\u7136\u3057\u667a\u6167\u306f\u6c11\u8846\u306b\u5c5e\u3059\u3079\u304d\u7406\u3067\u3042\u308b\u300d\u3068\u306a\u3057\u3001\u30c6\u30af\u30ce\u30af\u30e9\u30fc\u30c8\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u5b98\u50da\u306e\u55b6\u307f\u3082\u3001\u305d\u306e\u667a\u6167\u306e\u90e8\u5206\u306f\u6c11\u8846\u306e\u58f0\u306b\u5e30\u3059\u308b\u3068\u307f\u306a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u6c11\u8846\u306e\u58f0\u306b\u8033\u3092\u50be\u3051\u306a\u3044\u653f\u6cbb\u306f\u3042\u308a\u3048\u306a\u3044\u3068\u8a8d\u8b58\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002
\n\u3000\u3044\u308f\u3070\u300e\u4e00\u7968\u306e\u529b\u300f\uff081935\u5e74\uff09\u306f\u300c\u3069\u3093\u306a\u5584\u653f\u306e\u59ff\u3092\u53d6\u3064\u3066\u3082\u3001\u305d\u308c\u304c\u6c11\u8846\u306e\u610f\u601d\u3068\u9023\u7d61\u306e\u306a\u3044\u6642\u306f\u3001\u9577\u304d\u306b\u4e98\u3064\u3066\u6b63\u3057\u3044\u653f\u6cbb\u306f\u884c\u306f\u308c\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u300d\u3068\u306e\u78ba\u4fe1\u306b\u3055\u3055\u3048\u3089\u308c\u305f\u63d0\u8a00\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u601d\u3044\u306f\u3001\u6c11\u8846\u304c\u516c\u6c11\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u300c\u81ea\u5206\u9054\u304c\u5354\u529b\u3057\u3066\u516c\u5171\u4e8b\u696d\u3092\u4f5c\u308a\u4e0a\u3052\u308c\u3070\u3001\u305d\u308c\u306f\u7d50\u5c40\u81ea\u5206\u9054\u306e\u304a\u4e92\u3072\u306b\u4eab\u6709\u3059\u308b\u697d\u571f\u304c\u73fe\u51fa\u3059\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3042\u3064\u3066\u3001\u516c\u5171\u751f\u6d3b\u306f\u91cd\u82e6\u3057\u3044\u5384\u4ecb\u306a\u3082\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u5404\u4eba\u304c\u5bc4\u308a\u5408\u3064\u3066\u697d\u3057\u3044\u751f\u6d3b\u3092\u5171\u306b\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u9298\u8a18\u3059\u3079\u304d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u300d\u3068\u306a\u3057\u3001\u300c\u4eba\u306f\u516c\u6c11\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u521d\u3081\u3066\u4eba\u751f\u306e\u5c0a\u8cb4\u3092\u5473\u3075\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4fe1\u5ff5\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002
\n\u3000\u3053\u3053\u306b\u306f\u3001\u79e9\u5e8f\u5f62\u6210\u80fd\u529b\u3092\u8eab\u306b\u3064\u3051\u305f\u6c11\u8846\u306e\u610f\u601d\u3053\u305d\u304c\u5730\u65b9\u81ea\u6cbb\u4f53\u306e\u904b\u55b6\u3092\u53ef\u80fd\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3068\u306e\u6307\u6458\u306b\u307f\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u4e3b\u5f35\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5730\u65b9\u5206\u6a29\u8ad6\u3092\u5148\u53d6\u308a\u3057\u305f\u4e3b\u5f35\u304c\u8aad\u307f\u3068\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6628\u4eca\u306e\u8b70\u8ad6\u306b\u306f\u3001civics\u306e\u8a8d\u8b58\u304c\u6b20\u843d\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u79e9\u5e8f\u5f62\u6210\u80fd\u529b\u304c\u554f\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u773c\u304c\u3068\u3069\u304b\u305a\u3001\u5e02\u6c11\u305f\u308b\u8005\u306e\u8cac\u4efb\u3068\u7fa9\u52d9\u304c\u7a00\u8584\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002
\n\u3000\u307e\u3055\u306b\u300e\u516c\u6c11\u306e\u66f8\u300f\u306f\u3001\u7e26\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u304c\u5f37\u8abf\u3055\u308c\u308b\u6642\u4ee3\u306b\u5bfe\u5cd9\u3057\u3001\u4e92\u3044\u306b\u6a2a\u306b\u624b\u3092\u3064\u306a\u304e\u5408\u3046\u6a2a\u306e\u5e73\u7b49\u4eba\u540c\u58eb\u306e\u5354\u529b\u3092\u899a\u9192\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u6642\u4ee3\u306e\u9589\u585e\u611f\u3092\u6253\u958b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304f\u516c\u6c11\u306e\u9053\u3092\u8aac\u304d\u3001\u6c11\u8846\u306e\u79e9\u5e8f\u5f62\u6210\u80fd\u529b\u3078\u306e\u671f\u5f85\u3092\u8868\u660e\u3057\u305f\u4f5c\u54c1\u3068\u3044\u3048\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9023\u5e2f\u5354\u529b\u3078\u306e\u9014<\/h3>\n

\u3000\u3053\u3053\u3067\u63d0\u793a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u6a2a\u306e\u5e73\u7b49\u4eba\u540c\u58eb\u306e\u9023\u5e2f\u5354\u529b\u3092\u53ef\u80fd\u3068\u3059\u308b\u516c\u6c11\u3068\u3044\u3046\u89b3\u5ff5\u306b\u306f\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u3068\u306e\u9023\u5e2f\u3001\u4eca\u3067\u8a00\u3048\u3070\u56fd\u969b\u7684\u306a\u9023\u643a\u3092\u554f\u3044\u304b\u3051\u308b\u767a\u60f3\u304c\u8aad\u307f\u3068\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u3053\u306b\u306f\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u5927\u6226\u5f8c\u306e1923\uff08\u5927\u6b6312\uff09\u5e74\u304b\u30891926\u5e74\u307e\u3067\u30b8\u30e5\u30cd\u30fc\u30d6\u306e\u56fd\u969b\u52b4\u50cd\u59d4\u54e1\u4f1a\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u65e5\u672c\u653f\u5e9c\u4ee3\u8868\u3092\u52d9\u3081\u305f\u7d4c\u9a13\u304c\u3046\u304b\u304c\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3061\u306a\u307f\u306b\u52b4\u50cd\u7dcf\u540c\u76df\u306e\u9234\u6728\u6587\u6cbb\u304c\u52b4\u50cd\u8005\u4ee3\u8868\u3068\u3057\u3066\u56fd\u969b\u52b4\u50cd\u4f1a\u8b70\u306b\u51fa\u5e2d\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u653f\u5e9c\u3092\u52d5\u304b\u3057\u305f\u306e\u306f\u524d\u7530\u306e\u529b\u304c\u5927\u3067\u3059\u3002
\n\u3000\u524d\u7530\u306f\u3001\u300c\u543e\u3005\u304c\u4e00\u65e5\u306e\u751f\u5b58\u3092\u5b8c\u3046\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3082\u3001\u305d\u308c\u306f\u543e\u3005\u306e\u5468\u56f2\u306b\u806f\u306a\u308b\u3001\u77e5\u308c\u308b\u3001\u307e\u305f\u77e5\u3089\u3056\u308b\u3001\u898b\u3048\u308b\u3001\u307e\u305f\u898b\u3048\u3056\u308b\u7121\u6570\u306e\u4eba\u3005\u3068\u6301\u3061\u3064\u6301\u305f\u308c\u3064\u3057\u3066\u5c45\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u300d\u3068\u306a\u3057\u3001\u751f\u7523\u3068\u6d88\u8cbb\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u304c\u751f\u307f\u3060\u3059\u300c\u7d4c\u6e08\u306e\u7406\u6cd5\u300d\u306b\u3055\u3055\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3066\u793e\u4f1a\u306f\u52d5\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3001\u5f53\u4e16\u98a8\u306b\u8a00\u3048\u3070\u56fd\u969b\u5316\u306b\u8a00\u53ca\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3044\u308f\u3070\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u306a\u95a2\u4fc2\u306b\u652f\u3048\u3089\u308c\u305f\u300c\u96a3\u4fdd\u76f8\u4f51\u300d\u306e\u79e9\u5e8f\u306f\u3001\u300c\u7d4c\u6e08\u306e\u7406\u6cd5\u300d\u3068\u300c\u793e\u4f1a\u306e\u7d04\u675f\u300d\u306b\u652f\u914d\u3055\u308c\u308b\u5171\u540c\u4f53\u306b\u5909\u308f\u308a\u3001\u516c\u6c11\u306b\u306f\u305d\u306e\u793e\u4f1a\u3092\u5f62\u6210\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304f\u529b\u306e\u62c5\u3044\u624b\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u671f\u5f85\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002\u305d\u306e\u529b\u306f\u4e00\u56fd\u304b\u3089\u4e16\u754c\u3078\u3068\u53ca\u3076\u3082\u306e\u3068\u307f\u306a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002
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\n\u3000\u662d\u548c\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u306b\u63d0\u793a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u554f\u3044\u304b\u3051\u306f\u73fe\u5728\u307e\u3055\u306b\u5e02\u6c11\u305f\u308b\u8005\u306b\u6c42\u3081\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002\u6628\u4eca\u58f0\u9ad8\u306b\u55a7\u4f1d\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u300c\u5e02\u6c11\u81ea\u6cbb\u300d\u3068\u304b\u300c\u4e16\u754c\u5e02\u6c11\u300d\u306a\u308b\u8a00\u8aac\u306b\u307f\u3089\u308c\u308b\u300c\u5e02\u6c11\u300d\u306b\u306f\u3001\u5df1\u306e\u8981\u6c42\u3092\u306e\u307f\u4e3b\u5f35\u3057\u3001\u5e02\u6c11\u304c\u8ca0\u3046\u3079\u304d\u8cac\u52d9\u3001\u4e92\u3044\u304c\u540c\u5fc3\u5354\u529b\u3057\u3001\u81ea\u3089\u306e\u79e9\u5e8f\u3092\u69cb\u7bc9\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304f\u305f\u3081\u306b\u6c42\u3081\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u4f55\u304b\u3092\u554f\u3044\u8cea\u3059\u773c\u304c\u6b20\u843d\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002\u305d\u308c\u3060\u3051\u306b\u524d\u7530\u304c\u6557\u6226\u6642\u306bcivics\u306b\u8a00\u53ca\u3057\u305f\u601d\u3044\u3092\u73fe\u5728\u307e\u3055\u306b\u60f3\u8d77\u3059\u3079\u304d\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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